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Master List of Heirloom Tomato Varieties for the Home Garden

Master List of Heirloom Tomato Varieties for the Home GardenMany tomatoes from my home garden - One day's harvest

Heirloom tomatoes are those old-time tomatoes, with a very rich, deep tomato flavor! Some varieties go back 150 years, with seeds being collected and kept every year! Some have disappeared, but many remain!  This list are the best heirloom varieties for which you can still get seeds - plus links where to order the seeds online!

Summer is too brief to not have heirloom homegrown tomatoes.  Whether you live in the suburbs, the city, a farm, stead, a farm, townhouse, condo or apartment... you can grow some tomatoes!.

Below is our master heirloom tomato list, certainly the most complete on the internet (if I've missed any - tell me)and send photos of your tomatoes!

And this page explains how to easily, inexpensively grow your own tomato plants from seed, for about 50 cents per plant ,

So scroll down to find your perfect homegrown tomatoes for this year's garden!

Where to buy the seeds

Click the name of the tomato in the Variety name column - if it is blue, that's a link to an online seller of the seeds. You can get more information, see photos, etc. I look for the best prices at the most reliable sellers and sources I can find, like Amazon, Burpee, etc. I use this list every year myself! And, in many cases, the se online prices are as good or better than local stores.

Plant growth

  • Determinates bear a crop all at once and stop. Good if you're only planning to can some tomatoes, since you get a big crop all at once.
  • Indeterminates keep growing and producing until frost, so they bear a much larger crop than determinant varieties.

Days to Harvest

This is a general estimate under best conditions of how many days after your transplant the seedlings into the garden or contain until you harvest the first tomato.

Tomato size

We've broken it down into the general size categories:

  • Small - less than 7 ounces, usually a cherry or pear tomato for salads - Size of a marble up to a ping pong ball
  • Medium - Usually a slicer or an early tomato 8 to 11 ounces, golf ball to tennis ball size
  • Large - 11 to 15 ounces, almost a pound, tennis ball to almost baseball size
  • Very large - over 1 lb, could be the size of a softballMany tomatoes from my home garden - One day's harvest

Disease Resistance

See the table at the end of the table.

If your area gets frequent rains and it is hot and humid, you definitely need the disease resistant varieties.

Related Pages

Master List of Heirloom Tomato Varieties

Click here to print a PDF version

Variety name  (click for more info
and to purchase seeds)
Type
Color
Days to Harvest
Tomato size
<7 oz Small
8 - 11 Oz Medium
12 - 15 large
>15 Very large
Plant growth
Determinate or Indeterminate.
Disease Resistance
- See abbrv key following this table
Description, photos notes and other seed sources
Slicer
Red
75
Medium
Indeterminate
Delicious heirloom, dates back to 1923, first introduced by H.W. Buckbee Seed of Rockford, Illinois.
Plum
Red
55
Small
Indeterminate
Early for short-season summers. About 2 oz. each.
Beefsteak
Orange
85
Very large
Indeterminate
Amana Orange Large tomatoes up to 5 inches across and weighing up to 2 pounds
Salad
Orange
80
Medium- large
Indeterminate
Amish Gold Slicer Beautiful 3 to 4" round  and very productive. Excellent tomato flavor, average 4 to 6 ounces each.
Paste
Red
80
Medium
Indeterminate
Amish Paste Excellent paste tomato
Beefsteak
Yellow with red
80
Medium
Indeterminate
Arkansas Marvel 4-inch, 1 lb., sweet, well-balanced
Slicer
Red
80
Medium
Indeterminate
Arkansas Traveler Handles heat well,  6-8 oz.
Slicer
Yellow
70
Medium-large
Indeterminate
Azoychka Russian Russian heirloom,  Average 3”
Salad
Red
55
Medium
Determinate
Good for hanging baskets or containers.
Beefsteak
Red
75-80
Very Large
Indeterminate
Beefsteak 10-16oz (284-454g), Also Burpee Beefsteak
Beefsteak
Pink
75
Large
Indeterminate
 Burpee
Beefsteak
Multi
85
Very Large
Indeterminate
Rianbow or Big Rainbow Burpee Big Rainbow , also simply called "Rainbow" or Rainbow Beefsteak.  Mild, sweet flavor, 1 lb to 2 lbs.
Salad
Red
68
Medium
Determinate
 2-3", round tomatoes, great canning and salad tomato.
Beefsteak
Red , dark, with black
80-90
Large
Indeterminate
rich, dark purple-black color and smoky, sweet flavor. Large, beefsteak-type tomatoes
Cherry
Red , dark, with black
70
Small
Indeterminate
Dusky brown, large grape-size fruit. Rich black tomato flavor. Prolific vines.
Beefsteak
Dark red
80
Large
Indeterminate
Black Krim Dark red / black and dark green, 12 oz, rich flavor, much like a slightly larger Cherokee Purple, Burpee, Ferry-Morse
Beefsteak
Chocolate-red
70
Large
Indeterminate
Black Prince Flattened, ribbed big beefsteak tomatoes
Beefsteak
Chocolate-red
70
Medium
Indeterminate
Black Russian Round, 2-inch (2-3 oz.) tomatoes
Slicer
Red with black and green
75
Medium
Determinate
Medium sized fruits with brown-black skins and pink shoulders. Rich, tangy tomato flavor. A hardy Russian heirloom.
Cherry
Red with black and green
75
Small
Indeterminate
Sweet, slightly smokey flavor. 2-4 oz
Salad
Red with black and green
55
Small
Indeterminate
3-4 oz "cluster" tomato. Fruit are deep red in color and have a nice tomato flavor. Production is really good,
Salad
Red
76
Medium
Indeterminate
Canning tomato. Medium-sized fruits
Brandywine (pink)
Beefsteak
Pink
78
Very Large
Indeterminate
Brandywine pinkBurpee Brandywine Pink . Simply incredible flavor. The only tomato that may beat its taste is Cherokee Purple.
Beefsteak
Red
75-80
Very Large
Indeterminate
Burpee redder version of Brandywine. They also have a yellow version.  All very similar.
Beefsteak
Pink
80
Indeterminate
Indeterminate
1-2 pound, globe-shaped, pleated, pink-red like Brandywine in popularity and flavor. One of the best known and best-tasting Russian tomatoes.
Beefsteak
Dark red / black
75
Medium
Indeterminate
AAS Winner. 
Beefsteak
Orange
75
Large
Indeterminate
HR: TMV
AAS Winner.  Earlier and more productive than most orange beefsteaks. 9 to 16 ounces
Beefsteak
Red
75
Medium
Indeterminate
Beefsteak
Yellow
75
Medium
Indeterminate
AAS Winner.  
Beefsteak
Dark red
85
Large
Indeterminate
Cherokee Purple 10 - 12 Ounces, incredible flavor, Burpee Cherokee Purple
Beefsteak
Pink
78
Large
Indeterminate
Heavy crops of early large-fruited heirloom
Cherry
Dark red / black
70
Small
Indeterminate
Chocolate cherry Dark, port-wine colored 1 inch round fruit.
Cherry
Dark red / black
70
Small
Indeterminate
Dark, port-wine colored pear-shaped tomatoes with a very long season.
Cold Set
Slicer
Red
65
Large
Determinate
 3-4 inch fruits.
Slicer
Red
72
Large
Indeterminate
3"-6" tomato with crack resistance
Beefsteak
Red
80
Large
Indeterminate
Old very popular heirloom in Italy with flattened  fruit with  ribbing. Rich, flavorful, flesh.
Slicer
Pink / red
85
Large
Indeterminate
Cuore di Albenga Large pinkish-red oxheart, 4" tomatoes. Italian Heirloom. also used for sauces
Paste
Red
85
Medium
Indeterminate
moderately disease resistant.
Cuore di Albenga Italian heirloom , ribbed pear-shaped fruit,  ox-heart type from the Ligurian coast town of Albenga, Italy. They have meaty centers and narrow seed cavities and dense flesh making them great for flavourful sauces. Weigh up to 200 grams.
Paste
Paste
60
Small
Indeterminate
(Also called Debarao). 3-4 oz., oval , for  snacking, sauces and salads.
Slicer
Red
77
Very Large
Determinate
Large red round fruits, >1 pound.  Developed from Beefsteak, Burpee Delicious .
Cherry
Chocolate red
75
Indeterminate
2 oz. fruits with rich flavor. for fresh, sauces, pastes and canning.
Cherry
Red
52
Small
Indeterminate
F1
5 oz red fruit
Cherry
Orange
80
Small
Indeterminate
Sweet, pear-shaped , small < 1"
Beefsteak
Red
75
Large
Indeterminate
8-18 oz fruit, with vertical ribs. Great fresh with few seeds.
Cherry
Red
65
Small
Indeterminate
Gardener's Delight Old time favorite cherry tomato, popular in England... where it is considered a big tomato!
Cherry
Cherry
65
Small
Dwarf Determinate
AB, SP
GREAT for container growing.
Beefsteak
Pink
78
Large
Indeterminate
Sweet, meaty, few seeds from Germany.
Beefsteak
Pink
80
Large
Indeterminate
German Johnson 1 lb, some up to 2 lbs, Sweet, meaty, few seeds from Germany.
Beefsteak
Pink
80
Large
Indeterminate
German Queen 1 lb (16 oz) 
Beefsteak
Red
85
Very large
Indeterminate
Giant Belgium Originated in Ohio in the 1930s. Great size and flavor, can weigh up to 5 pounds, 2 lbs is common, 3 to 5 inches across. SeedsNSuch
 Beefsteak
Red
80
Very large
Determinate
Giant Bulls Heart Oxheart shape with heirloom flavor
Cherry
Orange-red
63
Medium
Determinate
2" tomatoes
Cherry
Orange
56
Small
Determinate
V
1" round-to-oval fruits.
Salad
Orange
72
Medium
Indeterminate
Mild flavor, low acidity,  2 1/2"-3" fruits  6 to 7 oz. a
Beefsteak
White
80
Small
Indeterminate
Citrusy, juicy meat.
Cherry
Green-yellow
70
Small
Indeterminate
Oval striped yellow and green with a green interior. Sweet, juicy, tropical flavor.
Salad
Green-yellow
75
Medium
Indeterminate
Green skin with mottled gold streaks. 1 ½” - 2 ½”
Beefsteak
Red with yellow
85
Large
Indeterminate
Hillbilly Bi-color 1 pound heavy producer.
Slicer
Red
85
Very large
Indeterminate
Large reddish-pink oxheart fruits often 1 lb or more and firm and meaty. For paste, canning or fresh use.
Indigo Cherry Drops
Cherry
red with black-purple
65
Small
Indeterminate
 1" to1 ¼" fruits,
Indigo Rose
Cherry
purple-red
75
Small
Indeterminate
1-2 oz. high in anthocyanin
Isis Candy
Cherry
shades of reds to yellows, usually with golden flesh
67
Small
Indeterminate
Round 1" fruits.
Slicer
Red
75
Large
Indeterminate
1 lb. Italian heirloom
Salad
Green  to dark red.
85
Small
Indeterminate
6 oz pear-shaped
Salad
apricot-orange
75
Small
Indeterminate
Large cherry size.
Slicer
Bright, golden-orange
80
Small
Indeterminate
Good disease resistance
Jubilee AAS Winner. , 2 1/2 to 3 inches in diameter, average 6 to 8 oz
Koralik
Cherry
Red
61
Small
Determinate
 Round cherry tomato 
Slicer
Pink-brown with metallic green stripes.
70
Large
Indeterminate
 Flattened, medium, beefsteak fruit.
Large Red Cherry
Cherry
Red
80
Small
Indeterminate
1"-1¼”-diameter
Slicer
Red
68
Large
Determinate
LB
4"-5"  Cold tolerant..
Cherry
Yellow
55
Small
Determinate
1 inch round, sweet cherries.
Paste
Red
60-65
Medium
Determinate
Burpee 
Slicer
Red
66
Medium
Determinate
Good for short summers. 3-4 inch .
Salad
Red
75
Medium
Determinate
Good disease resistance
First released in 1925,  it has 8-10 oz  globe-shaped fruit.
Slicer
Red
80
Medium
Determinate
F1, V
 crack-resistant tomatoes.
Minibel
Cherry
Red
65
Small
Determinate
Plants are only a foot high  Excellent choice for containers.
Slicer
Orange
80
Medium
Indeterminate
Excellent keeper.
Beefsteak
Pink-Red
80
Very Large
Indeterminate
Mortgage Lifter Up to 4 lb.; average 2 1/2 lb. Dates back to the 1930's. There's a story about a man, "Radiator Charlie", who grew this tomato during the Depression sold them from his truck and paid off his mortgage, hence the name "Mortgage Lifter", Also sold by Burpee Mortgage Lifter
Salad
Red
60
Small
Indeterminate
CR
Deep red small fruits
Salad
Red with yellow stripes
65
Small
Indeterminate
Tigerella tomato Huge crops of small to medium sized 1.5" to 2" tomatoes
Slicer
Red
78
Medium
Indeterminate
flattened round, medium-sized, 8-1/2 oz. and 2-1/2 to 3
Slicer
Pink
75
Medium-large
Indeterminate
 8 to 16 oz. ribbed, flattened shape,  Heavy yielder.
Nova
Plum
Red
65
Small
Determinate
Slicer
Red
90
Medium
Indeterminate
Beefsteak
Pink
75
Very Large
Indeterminate
Burpee
Plum
Red
82
Large
Indeterminate
Opalka Red, 3” by 6” plum tomato.
Beefsteak
Orange
75
Very Large
Indeterminate
 16 oz beefsteaks. Burpee Orange Wellington
Salad
Red
70
Small
Determinate
V
Early variety 3-5 oz  Almost seedless which makes them great for ketchup and sauces.
Slicer
Red with green-black shoulders
80
Very Large
Indeterminate
 20 oz beefsteak
Salad
Orange
65-70
Medium
Indeterminate
Burpee
Peron
Cherry
Red
70
Small
Semi-Determinate
Fairly disease resistant.  3-6 oz,.
Slicer
Yellow, orange -red multicolored
80
Large
Indeterminate
Pineapple tomato Excellent Heirloom flavor.
Slicer
Dark pink with green stripes
70
Large
Indeterminate
Pink Berkley Tie Dye Excellent Heirloom flavor. 8-12 oz fruits.
Salad
Pink-Red
75
Small
Indeterminate
Sweet 2-4 oz..
Beefsteak
Pink
80
Very Large
Indeterminate
Very large Polish heirloom
Beefsteak
Red
80
Very Large
Indeterminate
True heirloom,  introduced in 1891 by Peter Henderson, big 1 to 2 lb flattened, lobed beefsteak with a deep, rich old time heirloom tomato flavor. Also sold by SeedsNSuch
Beefsteak
Red
80
Very Large
Indeterminate
Porterhouse A very large 1 to 2 lbs heirloom, also sold by Burpee.
Plum
Red
75
Small
Determinate
Principe Borghese Grape, plum shaped, with few seeds
Beefsteak
Pink
72
Very Large
Indeterminate
 16 oz tomato, ribbed with excellent flavor.
Cherry
Red
40
Small
Indeterminate
German heirloom 1- 2 oz fruits
Grape
Red
75
Small
Indeterminate
Burpee
Red Pear
Salad
Red
75
Small
Indeterminate
pear-shaped , good for canning and pickling.  2 long fruit
Slicer
Red
80
Small
Indeterminate
Deeply ribbed, up to 5 oz. F
Paste
Red
76
Small
Determinate
Moderate disease resistance
Roma Red, pear-shaped fruits that are nice and meaty, with very few seeds. Well-known paste-type tomato, perfect for sauces, pastes and ketchup.
Slicer
Red
80
Small
Determinate
An Italian heirloom. Striking deep red, ribbed fruits weigh up to 6 oz. and have firm, meaty flesh. Thin skin bruises easily, so fruits should be handled with care. Perfect for sauces and pastes.
Slicer
Red
70
Medium
Indeterminate
Old standby, said to be used by Campbell's Soups in NJ for their tomato soups
Paste
Red
65-70
Medium
Indeterminate
Burpee
San Marzano Gigante
Plum
Red
70
Small
Determinate
Italian tomato aka Gran Merito.  2-4 oz
Sean's Yellow
Slicer
Yellow
70
Small
Indeterminate
6-8 oz. Fruit, plants are 2-3 ft tall, great for small spaces and containers.
Sebastopol
Cherry
Red
75
Small
Indeterminate
Large 3/4" heirloom red cherry.
Salad
Red
60
Small
Determinate
Heirloom tomato from Russia. 3-5 oz
Slicer
Red
60
Medium to large
Determinate
F1, V
 10 ounce, 4" in size, almost seedless.
Slicer
Red with gold stripes
75
Medium
Indeterminate
 6-10 oz beefsteaks
Plum
Red
80
Small
Indeterminate
These are long, roma-shaped
Stupice
Salad
Red
52
Medium
Indeterminate
2-3 inch fruits. Very sweet, and Cold-tolerant
Slicer
Yellow
75
Large
Indeterminate
F1, V
Like Jubilee with strong Fusarium Wilt resistance.
Slicer
Red
80
Very large
Indeterminate
Improved beefsteak with larger yields and larger tomatoes.  Burpee
Sweetie
Cherry
Red
70
Small
Indeterminate
Very  sweet cherry
Slicer
Red
85
Medium
Dwarf Determinate
 8-12 oz beefsteak type
Tasty Pink Beefsteak
Slicer
Pink-Red
75
Very large
Indeterminate
16 to 20 oz. but go up to 3 pounds
Taxi
Salad
Yellow
70
medium
Determinate
4-6 oz
Plum
Red
75
Medium
Determinate
Paste-type, elongated, pointed, 5"-6" fruits, up to 3 oz, heirloom from Naples, Italy. .
Cherry
Red
50-55
Small
DWF-Indeterminate
Burpee
Salad
Red with yellow stripes
65
Small
Indeterminate
Tigerella tomato Huge crops of 1½”-2" tomatoes
Salad
Chocolate red
75
Small
Indeterminate
2-3 ounce, small, round, and firm with green/red stripes and a very dark interior and have fairly thick walls
Salad
Green
75
Small
Indeterminate
2 to 3 oz. green fruits with dark green stripes. .
Plum
Red
75
Small
Indeterminate
F2, V, N, A, B
3-4 oz  red Roma tomatoes. Great for paste, sauce, salsa, tomato soup, and ketchup; and for canning and freezing.
Slicer
Yellow
78
Small
Indeterminate
 Heavy yields.
Cherry
Red
60
Small
Determinate
High-yielding
Slicer
Red
76
Very Large
Indeterminate
Large 3"-4" round 1-2 lb red tomatoes.
Woodle Orange
Slicer
Orange
70
Large
Indeterminate
Rich and sweet complex flavor.
Slicer
Yellow-red
90
Large
Indeterminate
Yellow version of Brandywine.  6 inch, flattened fruit t
Cherry plum
Yellow
75
Small
Indeterminate
Salad
Yellow
75
Small
Indeterminate
1 1/2"-2" (golf ball size)
Slicer
Red
85
Large
Indeterminate
 Mexican heirloom. Deeply ribbed, pink/red fruits up to 4"/1 lb,

How to save money and grow better tomatoes

Start you own tomatoes from seed!  See https://www.pickyourown.org/how-to-start-vegetables-from-seed.php

This year the Bonnie plants at Home Depot, Lowes and Wal-Mart are selling for around $5 PER PLANT. That is INSANE! With my method you can grow your own for around 50- cents per plant!

You can also choose tastier and more disease resistant varieties.  IT is SO easy - when you know these tips and tricks. See this page

Tomato disease abbreviations

Disease Resistance Abbreviations
SC
Alternaria Stem Canker
EB
Early Blight (Alternaria solani)
AB
Early Blight (Alternaria solani)
CR
Crack Resistance
F1
Fusarium Wilt Race 1
F2
Fusarium Wilt Races 1 and 2
F3
Fusarium Wilt Races 0, 1, and 2
HR
High Resistance
MR
Medium Resistance
LB
Late Blight (Phytophthora infestans)
LM
Leaf Mold
N
Nematodes
St/L
Stemphylium (Gray Leaf Spot)
TMV
Tobacco Mosaic Virus
ToANV
Tomato Apex Necrotic Virus
ToMV
Tomato Mosaic Virus (Strains 0, 1, and 2)
TSWV
Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus
TYLCV
Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus
V
 Verticillium Wilt

Tomato disease descriptions and what to do

See this page for Tomato diseases, their symptoms and what to do

References and more information

  1. Tomato Diseases and Disorders in the Home Garden from Penn State Extension
  2. Growing Tomatoes in the Home Garden Rutgers Cooperative Extension
  3. Growing Tomatoes Univ. of Maryland Extension
  4. Organic Gardening from the NC Extension Gardener Handbook
  5. Vegetable Gardening: a Beginner’s Guide NCSU AG-12
  6. Growing Tomatoes in Containers by Penn State Extension
  7. Excluding and Repelling Problem Wildlife from the Garden U of Mass, Amherst
  8. Epsom Salts: Miracle, Myth, or Marketing? WSU Extension PDF
  9. Soil Temperature Maps and interactive tools by location
  10. Watering the Vegetable Garden from Clemson
  11. Nematode Assay Forms and Information

Prepping tomatoes

Canning tomatoes (in water bath canners )Many types of heirloom tomatoes

Canning Tomatoes in Pressure canners

Freezing Tomatoes

Drying tomatoes

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